This week we had the honor to interview a group of ATP/WTA sports performance experts in pro tennis.
Al Murphy, senior S&C coach at Tennis Australia. Al works with tennis players such as Rinky Hijikata, Emerson Jones and Aleks Vukic. He is also the head of sports science at Tennis Australia.
Zack Evenden, an experienced performance coach. Zack has worked with top tennis players like Frances Tiafoe, and Michael Mmoh.
Abdul Sillah, an experienced performance coach. Abdul has worked with top players such as Serena Wiliams, and Naomi Osaka.
You can read the full transcript of the podcast interview with Abdul, Zack and Al located at the top of this blog post.
Here are some of the best quotes of our conversation with them:
1. Performance Training
Q: What are key underappreciated elements in tennis training, and how has it evolved?
Zack Evenden:
âOne of the things that screams out to me is how overlooked the warmup still is. Iâve seen so many playersâranked 100 to 200âjust rush through it, expecting a five-minute warmup or the first few games of a match to get them ready. But when you look at the top 50 players, itâs religious. They wake up early, maybe do Pilates, then a mobility session, then warm up before practice and again before the match. Itâs layered. And the warmup isnât just about injury preventionâitâs conditioning, mental prep, prehab, even performance. Yet outside the top tier, itâs often treated like an afterthought.â
Al Murphy:
âA lot of people talk about strength training now, and thatâs great because it wasnât always mainstream in tennis. But where I think weâre still lagging is in making that training individualized and aligned with a playerâs game style. If your player needs to get into specific joint positions because of how they hit or move, your training needs to reflect that. I also think we undervalue reaction time and neural processingâhow the brain links to movement and spatial awareness. That stuff can be game-changing if you integrate it right.â
Abdul Sillah:
âIf your warmup is done in 15 minutes, somethingâs wrong. You need 45 minutes to an hour minimum. Players donât realizeârehab means something went wrong. You prevent rehab through all those 'boring' things: prehab, mobility, tissue prep. The warmup is your first defense. The elite athletes? They live in this space. Itâs not optional for them.â
2. Mental Preparation
Q: What are the latest mental resilience techniques in tennis?
Abdul Sillah:
âTennis is one of the most mentally demanding sportsâ90% of it is mental. I create unpredictable scenarios, like waking athletes up at 2 a.m. during camp to train. Not because I want to torture them, but because I need them to be comfortable with the unexpected. If theyâve already trained under those kinds of stressorsâsleep deprivation, emotional discomfortâthen when theyâre down two sets or facing a hostile crowd, itâs not new. Theyâve already had to find focus and composure in chaos.â
Zack Evenden:
âMental toughness doesnât magically show up on match day. You have to train it. That means doing things your body and brain donât want to do, like waking up at 6 a.m. for an ice bath. When youâre down in the third set and your body is screaming to slow down, that mental conditioning kicks in. And disciplineâreal disciplineâis doing the small, uncomfortable things every day, not just flipping a switch when the match starts.â
Al Murphy:
âWeâve built a mental skills framework that starts youngâtraining focus, reflection, staying present. Itâs about helping players reset emotionally after losses, and keeping their focus from drifting during matches. The mental game isnât just something you tack on later. It needs to be baked into the system from the beginning.â
3. Rehabilitation
Q: What new rehab strategies or technologies are effective in tennis?
Al Murphy:
âWeâre using isokinetic technology with the 1080 Motion system, which allows players to go through rehab ranges with controlled speed and resistance that they regulate themselves. That means early in rehab, we can safely work on restoring range of motion and strength without risk. On the cognitive side, weâre also using Prism Neuro to assess how well players are processing visual and spatial infoâare their eyes tracking at the same speed as before the injury? Are they reacting to their environment properly? It helps us know when theyâre truly ready to compete, not just physically but neurologically.â
Abdul Sillah:
âI use The Quick Board a lotâitâs all about cognitive recovery. If you can give players reaction tasks that pull their focus away from the injury and toward solving problems, you begin rewiring that fear. Itâs about creating a controlled environment where they start forgetting the injury and reacting instinctively again. Thatâs when you know theyâre on the path back.â
Zack Evenden:
âItâs not just about the exercisesâitâs how the athlete perceives the work. Sometimes you have to redesign drills so they donât feel like theyâre repeating the action that caused the injury. Also, load tracking is crucial. If they feel something and panic, numbers help them stay grounded. Instead of reacting emotionallyââoh that hurtsââyou can show them, âyou actually did more yesterday.â It builds confidence and keeps them accountable.â
4. Load Management
Q: How do you balance recovery and performance amid grueling schedules?
Zack Evenden:
âAndy Murray told me once, âIf I had Catapult tech earlier, Iâd have five more years on my career.â He didnât realize the cumulative damage he was doing until it was too late. I pushed for my players to use Catapult, but it was new, and a lot of them resisted. Athletes donât always want to changeâbut those who do, extend their careers.â
Al Murphy:
âWe use Catapult across our academy system, even in the gym. The vest has integrated heart rate tracking and helps us look at full-day loadâwarmups, court time, plyos, lifting, recovery. The players wear it in training, but we canât always get match data. So we combine that with Hawk-Eye data, HRV, and the Prism Neuro system to check real-time brain stress. Sometimes itâs not overtrainingâitâs a breakup or jet lag. That data prompts important conversations.â
Abdul Sillah:
âEvery morning, the first question I ask is, âHow did you sleep?â That tells me what kind of load they can handle that day. If they were out late for pleasure, Iâm punishing them. If it was work-related, Iâll adjust training. Itâs about accountability and communication.â
5. Sleep Management
Q: How do top players integrate sleep to enhance performance?
Abdul Sillah:
âI donât care what time you went to bed. When I call you at 6 a.m., youâre up. That creates discipline. It teaches players that if they donât manage their sleep, thereâs a consequence. Every day I ask, âHow much sleep did you get?â And depending on whether it was for recovery or for social reasons, Iâll either adjust the plan or increase the intensity. Thatâs how you build maturity and accountability.â
Zack Evenden:
âFelix Auger-Aliassime always naps before matches. Itâs part of his routine. Sleep in tennis isnât just one blockâitâs distributed. Players are in different time zones weekly, and their matches might be at noon one day and 10 p.m. the next. Some guys function better on 10 hours, some on 6. You have to tailor everything around the individual and constantly monitor how theyâre adapting.â
Al Murphy:
âGrand Slam matches can end at 3:00 a.m. or later, but thatâs not the endâitâs media, drug testing, recovery. Theyâre at the site till 5:00 a.m., then back the next day. You have to plan recovery windows immediately. Itâs a puzzleâcan we hit later tomorrow? How do we manage their load while theyâre making up sleep debt? Itâs chaos if youâre not ready.â
6. Innovation
Q: What technologies are shaping the future of training and recovery in tennis?
Abdul Sillah:
âTechnology is greatâuntil it makes coaches lazy. Iâve seen guys stop coaching and just start reading off data sheets. Players tooâthey start relying on heart rate data to tell them how they feel. But sometimes your HRV says youâre tired, and youâre actually ready. So now youâre building athletes who rely on machines instead of instincts. Thatâs dangerous. Use it as a tool, not a crutch.â
Zack Evenden:
âNovak Djokovic is always a step ahead with techâheâs already tried what most players are just hearing about. Thatâs where the sport is going. But for me, it has to be practical. Something like the AVA cooling technology deviceâif itâs simple, effective, easy to useâthatâs exciting. Thatâs what we need more of.â
Al Murphy:
âWhat excites me is when data confirms what elite coaches have sensed for years. Markerless tracking and ball tracking technologies give us quantifiable feedback on gut instinctsâreaction time, court coverage, shot decisions. It lets great coaches fine-tune their methods and prepares us for the next evolution of the sport.â
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